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Linux多语言中文正式版-免费虚拟机 [复制链接]

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只看楼主倒序阅读使用道具 0 发表于: 2019-07-19

VirtualBox – 免费轻量级的开源虚拟机软件！原先是德国一家软件公司InnoTek所开发的虚拟系统软件（已被SUN收购，而SUN已被Oracle收购后改名为Oracle VM VirtualBox），它不仅具有丰富的特色，而且性能也很优异。可以在 Linux 和 Windows 主机中运行，并支持在其中安装 Windows (NT 4.0、2000、XP、Server 2003、Vista、Win7、Win8、Win10、Win2012、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2019)、DOS/Windows 3.x、Linux (2.4 和 2.6)、OpenBSD 等系列的客户操作系统。面向Linux，Windows和Mac系统的开源和跨平台虚拟化软件VirtualBox于今天发布了6.0.10正式版，允许用户在相同或者不同主机上，通过虚拟机来运行各种操作系统。VirtualBox 6.0历时数月开发，亮点包括将虚拟机导出至Oracle Cloud架构，大幅改善对高端显示器的HiDPI和扩展支持，包括更优秀的显示器检测，为Windows 10 Version 1909用户支持环绕立体声，在Windows主机上为Hyper-V支持提供更强悍的性能。

VirtualBox 6.0同时还对用户界面进行了较大调整，为用户提供了更简单直观的图形界面，基本上可以无障碍在短短几分钟内就完成虚拟机的设置。这些改进中还引入了全新的的资源管理器，让用户对来宾文件系统进行控制，在虚拟机和主机操作系统之间轻松复制文件。
其他值得关注的改进还包括对即将发布的Linux Kernel 4.20内核的支持，对Windows客户端的3D图形支持，在Linux和基于Solaris的客户机上对VMSVGA 3D图形设备模拟的支持，初步支持macOS Guest Additions，以及用于macOS客户端的全新vboximg-mount工具。
VirtualBox 6.0还带来了更好的音频和录制，改进了对连接和分离远程桌面连接的支持，更好的串行端口仿真，网络和iSCSI修复，VirtualBox Manager中对DHCP选项的支持，共享文件夹的性能改进以及对初始共享文件夹的支持OS / 2访客添加。
VirtualBox 6.0.10 (released July 16 2019)
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:

User interface: fix issue inputing controller names (bug #11579)
User interface: fix resize problems with recent Linux hosts (bug #18677)
Serial: fixed guru meditation when raw mode is enabled (bug #18632)
Serial: fixed possible VM crash under certain circumstances
USB: Fixed “unrecoverable error” problems in OHCI emulation (bug #18593, 6.0.6 regression)
USB: improve captured device identification
VBoxManage: fix reversed reporting of audio input and output (thank you Socratis Kalogrianitis)
VBoxManage: fix controlling recording for running machine (bug #18723)
Guest control service: various fixes
Windows hosts: fix problems copying files from shared folders (bug #18569)
Linux hosts: kernel module build fixes for various kernels (bug #18316)
Linux hosts: support UEFI secure boot driver signing on Ubuntu and Debian hosts (bug #11577)
Linux hosts: fix focus grabbing problems with recent Qt versions (builds from source only; thank you Fabian Vogt (SUSE) and Larry Finger; bug #18745)
Windows guests: many shared folders fixes
Windows guests: fix other services failing if seamless mode was not available
Linux guests: kernel module build fixes for various kernels (bugs #18677 and #18697; fixes by Larry Finger and Gianfranco Costamagna)
Linux guests: do not try to load old versions of libcrypt on recent guests in Guest Additions tools (bug #18682)
Linux guests: udev rules for guest kernel modules did not always take effect in time
Linux guests/VMSVGA: do not forget the guest screen size after a guest reboot
OS/2 guests: various shared folder fixes

VirtualBox 6.0.8 (released May 13 2019)
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:

Core: fix saved state resume failures (bugs #18265 and #18331)
User interface: show full file location in New Medium window.
User interface: fix mouse click pass-through problems in multi-screen virtual machines (6.0.6 regression, bug #18567)
Graphics: fixed a crash when powering off a VM without graphics controller (bug #18570)
API: partial fix for dealing with VM config conflicting with other VMs related to medium UUIDs, now correctly flags VM as inaccessible (bug #17908)
Windows hosts: Support paths longer than 4096 characters on in shared folders
Linux hosts: fix kernel module build breakage in non-default build set-ups (bug #18620, thank you Ambroz Bizjak)
Linux hosts: fix kernel module build breakage in debug build set-ups (bug #18621, thank you Ambroz Bizjak)
Windows guests: notice file size increases in shared folders which were missed in certain cases
Linux guests: make shared folders work with Linux 3.16.35
Linux guests: fix incorrectly read-only shared folders (bug #18345)

VirtualBox 6.0.6 (released April 17 2019)
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:

Virtualization core: nested AMD virtualization fixes
User interface: fixed copying directories in file manager
User interface: fixed operation progress in file manager when copying content
User interface: fixed operation progress when deleting snapshots
User interface: fixed unattended installation of recent Ubuntu guests
User interface: new virtual disk sector sizes should be divisible by 512 (bug #18177)
User interface: various additional improvements
Storage: fixed loading saved states for LsiLogic devices (6.0.0 regression; bug #18263)
Storage: fixed fixed reading certain QCOW2 images and support version 3 of the format readonly
Storage: Improved IDE PCI emulation to allow NetWare IDE drivers to use bus-mastering
Graphics: Improved VMSVGA support to work with old X servers which previously showed only a badly scrambled screen
Graphics: fixed invisible mouse cursor with VMSVGA emulation and without mouse integration (bug #18239)
Graphics: make EFI work with VMSVGA emulation (bug #18282)
Graphics: remember last guest screen size VMSVGA emulation (bug #18408)
Graphics: fix RDP to guests using VMSVGA emulation (bug #18518)
Graphics: various additional VMSVGA emulation fixes
Audio: implemented audio device enumeration for the DirectSound backend
Network: fixed unwanted padding bytes in Windows host adaptor network packets (bug #18202 and bug #18355)
Serial: fixed possible crash on Windows when using a host device (6.0.0 regression; bug #18319)
Serial: fixed loopback handling in the emulation causing garbage to be sent during boot with Linux guests (6.0.0 regression; bug #18319)
Shared folders: fixed duplicate folders after restoring a saved state (bug #18373)
Shared folders: fixed hangs inside guest (bug #18151)
Drag and drop: fixed copying files from guest host (bug #18305)
Recording: fixed modifying settings via VBoxManage (bug #18494)
Fixed invalid Extra Data characters making machines inaccessible
VBoxManage: crash fix (bug #18341)
Fixed hangs during failed virtual machine start-up
Windows host: fix unwanted wake-ups from standby, thank you Daniel Karsubka (bug #18549)
Windows host: disallow Pause as a host key (bug #18482)
Linux host and guest: support Linux 5.0 and 5.1, thank you Valdis Kletnieks (see also bug #18515)
Linux host: support kernel 4.4.169 (bug #18315)
Linux host: fix logging when building Linux kernel modules (bug #18226)
Linux host: clarified building Linux host drivers with secure boot (bug #18312)
FreeBSD host: compilation fixes
Installers: reduced size of packages
Web services: work with Java 11
LibreSSL compilation fix, thank you Stefan Strogin
Windows guests: fixed running applications which use complex display topologies with WDDM driver, fixed Skype for Business hangs (bug #17092)
Windows guests: fixed an occasional guest crash with WDDM driver and VBoxSVGA adapter (bug #18369)
Windows guests: shared folder file creation detection issue (bug #9276)
Windows guests: fixed “mismatched pool allocation/free” error with checked builds of Windows and ReactOS (bug #18187, thank you Adam Stachowicz)
Linux guests: shared folder performance and reliability improvements and missing features (bugs #17360, #819)
Linux guests: fixed a NULL pointer dereference in vboxvideo (bug #18443)
Solaris guests: fix an error message from VBoxClient (bug #18428)